Sculpture in Szczecin: a dozen or so monuments, benches and figures, from Hercules on the Chrobry Embankment to King Matt the First and bronze benches.
Szczecin's outdoor sculptures range from Baroque figures to bronze benches of recent years. They stand in the Old Town, in Centrum, in Pogodno and in parks, so they are easy to weave into an ordinary walk.
Which sculptures can you see in the Old Town?
Four sculptures in the Old Town are easy to cover in a single walk: Hercules, Flora, the ducal couple by the castle and the monument to Mickiewicz. They lie a short distance from one another.
Hercules Fighting the Centaur was placed on the terrace of the National Museum building on Wały Chrobrego. Ludwig Manzel carved the 2.4-metre sandstone work, unveiled in 1916, and the two figures locked in struggle are shown with great energy. The Statue of Flora in Szczecin on White Eagle Square forms a Baroque sandstone ensemble. The goddess carries a basket of flowers while two cherubs play beside her. The figures were taken from the roof edge of the Grumbkow Palace. Beside the Bell Tower, in the castle's north-west corner, you can find the Monument to Duke Bogislaw X and his wife Princess Anna Jagiellon in Szczecin in yellow sandstone, unveiled in 1974. On Mickiewicz Square you find the Adam Mickiewicz Monument in Szczecin by Sławomir Lewiński from 1960, showing the poet as a pensive pilgrim.
Where do you find monuments in Centrum?
In Centrum the main sculptures stand by Lotników and Grunwaldzki squares and on Rayskiego Street. Each has its own history and material.
The Bartolomeo Colleoni Monument in Szczecin on Lotników Square is an equestrian statue of a condottiere, a replica of the Venetian Renaissance original, made by electroforming in Geislingen in 1909. The Sailor Monument in Szczecin by Grunwaldzki Square is a copper helmsman with a windblown scarf, made by Ryszard Chachulski in 1980 and renovated in 2007. On Rayskiego Street stands the King Matt the First Monument, a figure in rose-coloured granite showing the title character of a Janusz Korczak novel; it is 145 cm high and was unveiled on 1 June 1961.
Which benches and monuments stand in the districts and parks?
Outside the centre, sculptures stand in Turzyn, Łękno, Pogodno, Żelechowa and Głębokie. Among them are benches with figures of people tied to the city.
Kasprowicz Park holds the Monument to Polish Achievement in Szczecin (Pomnik Czynu Polaków), a column of stainless steel, roughly 22.5 m high, topped with three bronze eagles, by Gustaw Zemła, from 1979. Opposite, on Jasne Błonia, is the Monument to John Paul II in Szczecin from 1995, recalling the pope's Mass of 1987. In Turzyn sits the Michał Doliwo-Dobrowolski Bench, unveiled in 2022 and, according to the encyclopedia entry, the first monument to the inventor in the world. In General Anders Park, Jan Czekanowski, an anthropologist and researcher of Africa, sits on a travelling trunk. In Żelechowa, at Robotnicza and Dębogórska streets, waits the Sophie Caroline Auguste Tilebein Bench in Szczecin, recalling a German artist and the founder of aid for poor girls. In Głębokie, before the barracks, stands the Józef Haller Bench in Szczecin from 2021, and in Pogodno, in front of a hospital, the sandstone Good Samaritan Monument in Szczecin, by Georg Morin from the late 1930s. A fuller overview of sculpture is on the Rzeźba page, and the city as a whole is described on Szczecin.
Frequently asked questions
Which is the oldest sculpture in this selection?
The oldest work in this set is the Statue of Flora on White Eagle Square, a Baroque figure from around 1730. Some sources point instead to the 1780s.
Which sculptures stand by the Chrobry Embankment?
Hercules in combat with a centaur, made by Ludwig Manzel in 1916, is on the terrace of the National Museum building.
Where is the Colleoni monument?
On Lotników Square in Centrum. It is an electroformed copy of the Venetian statue, made in 1909.
Are there benches with figures in Szczecin?
Yes, benches commemorate Michał Doliwo-Dobrowolski, Józef Haller and Sophie Tilebein, while Jan Czekanowski sits on a travelling trunk.